Isiphi isishintshi sokushisa esisetshenziswa kakhulu?

"Njengensika" emkhakheni wezimboni, igobolondo-kanye{1}}nezishintshi zokushisa zamashubhu, ngenxa yezici zazo eziqinile nezihlala isikhathi eside, zibusa-ezimweni zokushisa eziphezulu{3}}nezimo zokusebenza zengcindezi ephezulu, ezibalela ngaphezu kuka-60% wezinhlelo zokusebenza.

1. Isakhiwo esiyinhloko:Iqukethe igobolondo eliyi-cylindrical, inqwaba yamashubhu angaphakathi, amashidi amashubhu, nama-baffles. Uketshezi luhlukaniswe ohlangothini lweshubhu (ukugeleza ngaphakathi kwamashubhu) kanye nohlangothi lwegobolondo (ukugeleza ngaphandle kwamashubhu), futhi ukushintshaniswa kokushisa kufinyelelwa ngezindonga zeshubhu.

2. Izinzuzo ezibalulekile:Ikwazi ukumelana nomfutho ophezulu kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ifanele amazinga okushisa ukusuka -ku-200℃kuya ku-1000℃kanye nezimo ze-ultra-high; isakhiwo esiqinile nesinokwethenjelwa, ukumelana kahle nemidiya equkethe ukungcola futhi ejwayele ukukala, futhi uhlangothi lweshubhu lungahlanzwa ngomshini.

3. Okubi kakhulu:Ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa okuphansi (kuphela i-1/3 ukuya ku-1/5 yohlobo lwepuleti), usayizi omkhulu, indawo enkulu, ukusetshenziswa okuphezulu kwempahla, kanye nezindleko zokufaka zokuqala eziphezulu.

4. Izimo ezisebenzayo:Imikhakha ebalulekile efana namakhemikhali kaphethiloli, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla, ezemithi, nezimboni ezinzima, okuhlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifana nokushisa kukawoyela ongahluziwe, ukushisisa kwamanzi okuphakelayo kubhayela, ukuminyanisa kwe-turbine, kanye nokugxiliswa koketshezi lwekhemisi.

Lolu hlobo olusha olusebenza kahle kakhulu noluhlangene lwesishintshi sokushisa lusetshenziswa kabanzi-kuya{1}}kumfutho ophansi{1}kuya{1}}ophakathi nendawo, uketshezi oluhlanzekile, futhi lufaneleka ngokukhethekile amaphrojekthi anezidingo eziqinile zesikhala nokusebenza kahle.

1. Isakhiwo esiyinhloko:Yakhiwe ngamapuleti ensimbi ahlanganiswe kathayela azacile. Amapuleti ahlanganiswa ndawonye ngama-gaskets (uhlobo olukhishwayo) noma ama-welding (uhlobo olushiselwe), enza imigudu yokugeleza eshintshanayo lapho uketshezi olubandayo nolushisayo lugeleza lubheke ezinhlangothini ezihlukile.

2. Izinzuzo ezibalulekile:Ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kokudlulisa ukushisa, ngendawo yokushintshisana yokushisa ngevolumu yeyunithi ngayinye engu-2-izikhathi ezi-5 ezinkulu kunaleyo yegobolondo{2}}kanye nezishintshi zokushisa zeshubhu; isakhiwo esihlangene kanye nezinyathelo ezincane; amamodeli akhiphekayo asiza ukuhlanzwa nokugcinwa, futhi umthamo wokushintshanisa ukushisa ungalungiswa kalula ngokungeza noma ukukhipha amapuleti.

3. Okubi kakhulu:Izinga lokushisa elilinganiselwe nokumelana nokucindezela (uhlobo oluvamile olukhiphekayo olungaphansi noma olulingana no-2.5 ​​MPa, Ngaphansi noma lulingana no-200℃), izimfuneko eziphezulu zokuhlanzeka kwemidiya, okuvame ukuvala, kanye nengozi ephezulu yokuvuza kwangaphakathi uma kuqhathaniswa negobolondo{2}}kanye{3}}nezishintshisi zokushisa zeshubhu.

4. Izimo ezisebenzayo:I-HVAC, ukushisisa kwesifunda, amanzi ashisayo asekhaya, ukudla nesiphuzo, imboni yamakhemikhali alula, njll., njengokushintshisana kokushisa kwe-air conditioning emaphakathi emahhotela, i-milk pasteurization kanye nokupholisa, nezinhlelo zokushisisa zasendlini.

5. Izici ezibalulekile zokuthekelisa:Amamodeli asusekayo athandwa ngamabhizinisi amancane naphakathi-nosayizi waphesheya kanye namaphrojekthi wezohwebo ngenxa yokulungiswa kwawo kalula; amamodeli ashiselwe anganqoba imikhawulo yengcindezi futhi afanele phakathi{1}}kuya{2}okuphezulu{3}}izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni.

Ukuhlanganisa ukushintshaniswa kokushisa nemisebenzi yokugcina amanzi, kuyingxenye eyinhloko yezinhlelo zamanzi ashisayo zokuhlala nezohwebo, ezigxile ekuhlinzekeni okuzinzile.

1. Isakhiwo esiyinhloko:Ithangi lokugcina amanzi elimile noma elivundlile liqukethe U-amashubhu okushintsha ukushisa anomumo noma agoqekile. Indawo yokushisa igeleza ngaphakathi kwamakhoyili, ishisa amanzi abandayo agcinwe ethangini.

2. Izinzuzo ezibalulekile:Yakhe-ngomthamo wokugcina ukushisa, okungavimbela ukushintshashintsha komthombo wokushisa, iqinisekise ukutholakala kwamanzi ashisayo ngokushesha kanye nokuvumelana nezimo eziqinile ezinguqukweni esidingweni samanzi, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuzinzile.

3. Okubi kakhulu:Ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa ukushisa okuphansi (ukugeleza kwamanzi kancane ngaphakathi kwethangi), usayizi omkhulu, ojwayele ukukala, futhi okunzima ukuwahlanza nokuyinakekela.

4. Izimo ezisebenzayo:Amahhotela, izibhedlela, izindlu zokugeza zomphakathi, izakhiwo ezinkulu zokuhlala, nezinye izindawo ezidinga amanzi ashisayo azinzile.